{"id":23826,"date":"2018-11-13T15:11:43","date_gmt":"2018-11-13T22:11:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jumpcloud.com\/?page_id=23826"},"modified":"2021-09-15T16:16:35","modified_gmt":"2021-09-15T20:16:35","slug":"case-study-last-mile","status":"publish","type":"resource","link":"https:\/\/jumpcloud.com\/resources\/case-study-last-mile","title":{"rendered":"The Last Mile Case Study: Nationwide Success"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
The term \u201cthe last mile\u201d is commonly used by communication distribution networks, such as the cable or telecom industries, as a way to describe the branching out of an underground system to reach the end users (think high-speed fiber to your home). It\u2019s the most difficult and expensive part of the system to install, overcoming various obstacles in order for the network to interface with each user\u2019s pre-existing equipment. It\u2019s also known as \u201cthe first mile\u201d from the user\u2019s perspective, however, since it\u2019s the first distance covered when the user\u2019s communications are sent out to the rest of the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In much the same way, The Last Mile<\/a> (TLM) is connecting incarcerated individuals with technological skills that can pave the way for their first mile back into society. Since launching America\u2019s first coding curriculum at a prison (San Quentin) in 2014, over 400 students have graduated from TLM\u2019s programs, and none of them (0%) have reoffended. Think about the impact of that statistic on society. Individuals that have committed a crime are working their way back to being productive members of society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Something powerful is at work here, and it\u2019s working very well. As TLM looks to scale nationwide, Zach Boewer, the VP of Engineering, sat down to discuss how 探花大神\u2019s cloud-based directory is playing a crucial behind-the-scenes role in their program\u2019s success and rapid expansion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n As a not-for-profit organization, The Last Mile is actively turning inmates into students with hands-on technology training. When students reach the end of their prison sentence, they re-enter society equipped with in-demand coding skills that help them to land a job in tech. Not only is this beneficial for the individual and society, these trained programmers are making a mark on their employers as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cThere are certainly other career paths they could go down, vocational tracks like construction, or furniture building, and those are great opportunities. Coding is not for every single person,\u201d Zach explained.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “However, I think that everybody realizes the power of coding\u2014coding embodies change. It\u2019s a skill set that can literally change the world and how people interact with technology.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cInmates can save money so that when they go back into civilization, they have a trust fund set up to get re-established. They can send money home to support their families and they can use some inside in the commissary to buy food and personal items. But really, we get them the skillset. We help them build a portfolio and a resume, and then assist them as best we can in transition to find a job.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cSince I started with The Last Mile three years ago, the program has evolved immensely, and so has our stack.\u201d Zach explained, \u201cOriginally it was just one rack of equipment inside San Quentin with no ability to bring in external content, so it was a very challenging environment.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Working within a prison meant that TLM needed to meet unique security standards.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cAt the Last Mile, our security needs are different. We are ultra restrictive. Users can\u2019t access unrestricted sites, they can\u2019t install anything, and they can\u2019t go browse a website.\u201d Zach explained, \u201cSo we have to start building layers of security to prevent that from happening.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n TLM created a simulated online learning experience using private cloud infrastructure. With this system, incarcerated individuals are able to practice coding without needing access to the rest of the web.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “We still have some private cloud resources, some assets that we host within Google Compute for example. So we need to enable connectivity to that, while still locking down machines.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n To implement their program throughout prison systems across the nation, TLM had to trade their on-prem solution at San Quentin for something scalable, secure, and automated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cWe reached a point where The Last Mile had really started to scale, and one of the major roadblocks for us to do this efficiently and securely was automation,\u201d Zach said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “So how do we actually facilitate updates and access to our virtual machines? How do we deliver applications and extensions to make sure our students have access to the best tools to get the job done? And finally, how does all that scale?”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cWe knew we couldn\u2019t solve this just by hiring more personnel. We couldn\u2019t afford to build out teams and teams of people internally because of the additional management challenges involved. Instead, we needed to automate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n To meet TLM\u2019s needs, Zach turned to a tool that he had used previously at two other organizations: 探花大神 Directory-as-a-Service\u00ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n He explained, \u201cI\u2019m looking at 探花大神 as a new way to manage our environment, that will give us the ability to automate and scale out The Last Mile Works as a platform.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Why doesn\u2019t Zach use a legacy IT management solution, like Active Directory? The limitations would greatly hinder TLM\u2019s growth, and ultimately, their ability to reach more prisons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Without something like 探花大神 on an iMac, this type of security and connectivity is very difficult to achieve. I would have to have more systems at play, and my ability to be nimble and roll out new sites would suffer. I don\u2019t think we would be able to scale as quickly as we are able to with 探花大神.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n 探花大神\u2019s ability to manage and track fleets of systems with Policies and the Events API has allowed Zach to meet security demands at multiple sites from a single location.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cThe fact that 探花大神 can run scripts and has built in Policies and grouping means I can build out users, control password changes, and actually have detailed information about who has access to the machine and when it was used. We can use features like MFA and single sign-on (SSO) so that we know the person signing onto that machine truly is them because they checkout a token, or a Yubikey,\u201d Zach said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c探花大神 and [patch management tool] Automox<\/a> are my two cornerstones for automation, machine management, security, and software delivery.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cWe\u2019re getting an onslaught of interest to expand. Currently we\u2019re in eight sites and we\u2019re looking at being in closer to 11 or 12 by the turn of the year,\u201d Zach said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Companies like Slack, Fandom, and Google are taking notice of the change. They\u2019re donating money and beginning to hire students directly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cThe students are so grateful to have this chance, and they know it\u2019s a real opportunity. They can earn money in TLM Works and they can put money in savings. They can pay restitution and they can send money home to their families,\u201d Zach said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cWe\u2019re educating, we\u2019re ensuring that people can return to society in a very productive way, and have a butterfly effect that changes generational crime. People can change and actually better themselves, and we\u2019re a cog in that wheel.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n As Zach continues to help The Last Mile reach more prisoners, he plans to keep choosing Directory-as-a-Service.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cEach time I have a new project, I look at 探花大神, then take a step back and look at what I need to accomplish, and there\u2019s 探花大神 again. It always ends up being a big part of what I need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “探花大神 supports Linux, OS X, and Windows, and then you have LDAP and RADIUS covered. That is a huge chunk of the infrastructure that I need to scale a firm, and all that\u2019s solved with this one platform.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n If you would like to learn more about how Directory-as-a-Service can act as a core directory to help your organization with scaling, user management, and much more, drop us a note at sales@jumpcloud.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" As The Last Mile scales across prisons nationwide, the VP of Engineering discusses how 探花大神 is playing a crucial role in their rapid expansion.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":71,"featured_media":23885,"template":"","categories":[42],"collection":[],"wheel_hubs":[],"platform":[],"resource_type":[2313],"funnel_stage":[],"coauthors":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
VP of Engineering<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nBackground<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Qualified inmates learn HTML, JavaScript, CSS, and Python \u2013 coding languages that are in-demand for developing websites and web apps. Plans are also in motion for a front-end curriculum to include web graphic design, data visualization, and even UX\/UI in the near future. After a student completes the coursework, they can begin putting their newfound skills to work through TLM Works: the first web development team made of inmates. Successful students complete projects for tech companies and earn a wage while building their portfolio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
Scaling and Security Challenges<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Need for Automation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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The Solution<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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The Result<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Looking Ahead<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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More Info<\/h2>\n\n\n\n